The Uninsured Population in Texas: Understanding Coverage Needs and the Potential Impact of the Affordable Care Act
Additional Tables
Table A1: Demographics of Adults in Texas, by Insurance Coverage | |||
Uninsured | Insured | ||
Employer | Medicaid | ||
Income | |||
<100% FPL | 40% | 5%* | 51% |
100-400% FPL | 54% | 39%* | 42% |
>400% FPL | 6% | 56%* | — |
Family Work Status | |||
Working Family | 69% | 92%* | 23%* |
Non-Working Family | 31% | 8%* | 77%* |
Age | |||
19-25 | 16% | 14% | — |
26-34 | 24% | 19% | — |
35-44 | 29% | 22% | 26% |
19-44 | 69% | 55%* | 44%* |
45-64 | 31% | 45%* | 56%* |
Health Status | |||
Ongoing Health Condition | 33% | 33% | 74%* |
No Ongoing Health Condition | 66% | 67% | 25%* |
Fair or Poor Health Status | |||
Excellent/Very Good/Good | 59% | 89%* | 33%* |
Fair or Poor | 40% | 11%* | 67%* |
Race | |||
White, Non-Hispanic | 30% | 58%* | 28% |
Hispanic | 56% | 24%* | 50% |
Black, Non-Hispanic | 11% | 10% | 15% |
Citizenship | |||
Citizen | 62% | 94%* | 86%* |
Non-Citizen | 38% | 6%* | — |
Notes: Don’t Know and Refused responses not shown. “–“: Estimates with relative standard errors greater than 30% or sample size too small for analysis are not provided. * Estimate statistically significantly different from uninsured estimate at the 95% confidence level. Source: 2013 Kaiser Survey of Low-Income Americans and the ACA. |
Table A2: History of Uninsurance and Attempts to Gain Coverage Among Currently Uninsured Adults in Texas, by Income | ||||
All | By Income | |||
<100% FPL | 100-400% FPL | |||
Length of Time Uninsured | ||||
< 3 months | 6% | — | 6% | |
3 Months to Less than a Year | 11% | 9% | 11% | |
1 Year to 5 years | 29% | 22% | 33%^ | |
5 Years or More | 22% | 18% | 25% | |
Have Never Had Coverage | 31% | 44% | 24%^ | |
Attempts to Gain Coverage | ||||
Applied for Medicaid in past 5 years | 22% | 25% | 20% | |
Applied for Medicaid but did not enroll | 16% | 16% | 15% | |
Applied for Medicaid but told ineligible | 15% | 13% | 15% | |
Tried to purchase nongroup coverage in past 5 years | 15% | 12% | 16% | |
Tried to purchase nongroup coverage but did not purchase policy | 11% | 8% | 13% | |
Tried to purchase nongroup coverage but too expensive | 9% | 6% | 11% | |
NOTES: Don’t Know and Refused responses not shown. “–“: Estimates with relative standard errors greater than 30% or sample size too small for analysis are not provided. NA: Not applicable. Estimates not shown for >400% as estimates do not meet criteria for statistical reliability. ^ Estimate statistically significantly different from <100% FPL estimate at the 95% confidence level. SOURCE: 2013 Kaiser Survey of Low-Income Americans and the ACA. |