The Health Care Views and Experiences of Rural Americans: Findings from the Kaiser Family Foundation/Washington Post Survey of Rural America
Appendix A: Personal Experiences with Health Care Access and Cost in Rural Areas
Table A1: Usual Source of Care in Rural Areas by Insurance Status, Race/Ethnicity, and Income | ||||||||||
AMONG THOSE IN RURAL AREAS: Today, what kind of place, if any, do you usually go when you are sick or when you need advice about your health? | Total Rural | Insurance Status | Race/Ethnicity | Income | ||||||
Insured Ages 18-64 | Uninsured Ages 18-64 |
White | Black | Hisp. | <$20K | $20K- $49.9K |
$50K- $74.9K |
$75K+ | ||
A hospital emergency room/No usual place of care (NET) | 17% | 15% | 49% | 15% | 33% | 29% | 31% | 18% | 10% | 12% |
A hospital emergency room | 7 | 7 | 14 | 4 | 26 | 10 | 16 | 7 | 1 | 2 |
No usual place of care | 11 | 8 | 35 | 11 | 7 | 19 | 15 | 11 | 9 | 10 |
A neighborhood clinic or health center | 27 | 31 | 32 | 27 | 21 | 36 | 32 | 26 | 32 | 23 |
A private doctor’s office | 52 | 51 | 14 | 54 | 43 | 33 | 36 | 49 | 58 | 62 |
Some other place | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | <1 | 2 |
Don’t know/Refused | 1 | <1 | 2 | <1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | <1 | 0 | 1 |
Table A2: Affordability of Health Care Costs in Rural Areas by Insurance Status, Race/Ethnicity, and Income | ||||||||||
AMONG THOSE IN RURAL AREAS: In general, how easy or difficult is it for you to afford to pay your family’s health care costs?* | Total Rural | Insurance Status | Race/Ethnicity | Income | ||||||
Insured Ages 18-64 | Uninsured Ages 18-64 |
White | Black | Hisp. | <$20K | $20K- $49.9K |
$50K- $74.9K |
$75K+ | ||
Easy (NET) | 50% | 54% | 18% | 53% | 30% | 31% | 33% | 44% | 53% | 73% |
Very easy | 20 | 23 | 7 | 21 | 14 | 9 | 12 | 17 | 20 | 38 |
Somewhat easy | 30 | 31 | 11 | 32 | 16 | 22 | 21 | 27 | 32 | 36 |
Difficult (NET) | 48 | 46 | 76 | 45 | 69 | 67 | 63 | 55 | 47 | 25 |
Somewhat difficult | 24 | 23 | 27 | 23 | 29 | 40 | 24 | 30 | 26 | 16 |
Very difficult | 24 | 23 | 49 | 22 | 40 | 27 | 39 | 26 | 20 | 9 |
Don’t know/Refused | 2 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
*Question wording included “including the cost of insurance and any other costs you have to pay out of your own pocket” for those who are insured |
Table A3: Postponing Needed Care in Rural Areas by Insurance Status, Race/Ethnicity, and Income | ||||||||||
AMONG THOSE IN RURAL AREAS: In the past 12 months, have you or another family member living in your household skipped or postponed getting any type of health care you needed, including doctor visits, prescriptions, dental care, or mental health services? | Total Rural | Insurance Status | Race/Ethnicity | Income | ||||||
Insured Ages 18-64 | Uninsured Ages 18-64 |
White | Black | Hisp. | <$20K | $20K- $49.9K |
$50K- $74.9K |
$75K+ | ||
Yes, have skipped/ postponed care | 37% | 39% | 61% | 37% | 39% | 41% | 45% | 42% | 42% | 25% |
Not being able to afford the cost was a reason | 28 | 28 | 47 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 33 | 34 | 30 | 17 |
Not being able to find a doctor or get an appointment was a reason | 9 | 9 | 16 | 8 | 17 | 11 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 4 |
Difficulty traveling to the doctor’s office, clinic, or pharmacy was a reason | 7 | 6 | 14 | 5 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 7 | 4 | 1 |
No, have not skipped/ postponed care | 62 | 61 | 39 | 63 | 60 | 57 | 54 | 58 | 58 | 74 |
Don’t know/Refused | <1 | <1 | 0 | <1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | <1 | 0 | <1 |