Telemedicine in Sexual and Reproductive Health
Appendix 1
Reimbursement Requirements for Medicaid Programs and Private Payers Vary Widely State to State | |||||||
Medicaid reimburses for the following telemedicine services… (Restrictions on services, conditions, providers and sites apply) |
Private payers reimburse (Restrictions apply) |
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Live Video? | Store and Forward? | At-home Remote Patient Monitoring? | Email Phone Fax? | Home as originating site? | For some telemedicine services? | Telehealth at same rate as in-person care? | |
AL | ✓ | X | ✓ Only for DM & CHF | X | X | X | X |
AK | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | X | X | X | X |
AZ | ✓ Includes OBGYN, excludes abortion | ✓ Excludes OBGYN & primary care | ✓ For CHF | X | X | ✓ Excludes abortion | X |
AR | ✓ Excludes abortion | X | X | X | X | ✓ Excludes abortion | ✓ |
CA | ✓ | ✓ | X | Some | ✓ | ✓ | ✓* |
CO | ✓ | Dental | ✓ | X | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
CT | ✓ Behavioral health only | ✓ Provider to provider only | X | Some | X | ✓ | X |
DE | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
DC | ✓ | X | Xb | X | X | ✓ | X |
FL | ✓ Behavioral health only | X | X | X | X | ✓ | X |
GA | ✓ | ✓ Ultrasound, X-ray, dentistry only | X | X | X | ✓* | ✓* |
HI | ✓ | X a | X b | X | ✓g | ✓ | ✓ |
ID | ✓ Includes primary care | X | X | X | X | X | X |
IL | ✓ | X | ✓ Uterine monitoring and BP in pregnancy | X | X | ✓ | X |
IN | ✓ Excludes abortion | X | ✓ | X | X | ✓ Excludes abortion | X |
IA | ✓ Excludes abortion | X | X c | Some | X | ✓ Excludes abortion | X |
KS | ✓ Excludes abortion | X | ✓ | X | X | ✓ Excludes abortion | Xd |
KY | ✓ | Radiology only | X | X | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
LA | ✓ | X | ✓ | X | X | ✓ | X |
ME | ✓ | X | ✓ | Some | X | ✓ | Xd |
MD | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
MA | ✓ Behavioral health only | X | X | X | X | ✓ | X |
MI | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
MN | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | X | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
MS | ✓ | Radiology only a | ✓ | X | X | ✓ | X |
MO | ✓ | X | ✓ Includes pregnancy | X | X | ✓ | X |
MT | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
NE | ✓ | Radiology only | ✓ | X | X | ✓ | X |
NV | ✓ | ✓ | X | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
NH | ✓ | Xa,e | Xe | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
NJ | ✓ Behavioral health only | X a | Xb | X | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
NM | ✓ | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | ✓ |
NY | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
NC | ✓ | X | X | X | X | X | X |
ND | ✓ | X | X | X | X | ✓ | Xd |
OH | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | ✓ | Xf |
OK | ✓ | X | X | X | X | ✓ | X |
OR | ✓ | Dental | ✓ | Some | X | ✓ | X |
PA | ✓ | X | X | X | X | X | X |
RI | ✓ | X | X | X | X | ✓ | X |
SC | ✓ | X | ✓ | X | ✓ | X | X |
SD | ✓ | X | X | X | X | ✓ | X |
TN | ✓ Crisis-related only | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | X |
TX | ✓ Excludes abortion | ✓ Only w/ real-time audio | ✓ Includes pregnancy | X | ✓ | ✓ Excludes abortion | X |
UT | ✓ | X | ✓ | X | X | ✓ | X |
VT | ✓ | X | ✓ For CHF | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
VA | ✓ Includes OB ultrasound | ✓ Excludes OBGYN & primary care | ✓ Includes DM in pregnancy | X | X | ✓ | X |
WA | ✓ Behavioral health & dentistry | ✓ Excludes OBGYN & primary care | ✓ | X | ✓ | ✓ | X |
WV | ✓ | X | X | X | X | X | X |
WI | ✓ | X | X | X | X | X | X |
WY | ✓ | X | X | X | ✓ | X | X |
Total states | 50 + DC | 14 | 22 | 5 | 19 | 41 + DC | 10 |
NOTES: Telemedicine services must typically be shown to be equivalent to in-person services to meet reimbursement requirements. CHF= Congestive heart failure *Law exists but not currently in effect.| a HI, MS, NH, NJ have laws requiring reimbursement for store and forward in Medicaid, however are not in effect or do not have corresponding policy indicating enforcement. b DC, HI, NJ have laws requiring reimbursement for remote patient monitoring in Medicaid, however are not in effect or do not have corresponding policy indicating enforcement. c Iowa supposed to start remote patient monitoring program in July 2019 for Medicaid Managed Care plans. d Reimbursement has to be determined “in a manner consistent with” in-person services, but does not mention that the payment needs to be the same. e NH voted to expand Medicaid coverage to store and forward and remote patient monitoring, effective in 2020. f Ohio recently passed HB 166 recently passed on 7/18/19, telemedicine services be reimbursed at the same rate as equivalent in-person services, for health benefit plans issues or renewed as of 2021. g In statute, HI includes a patient’s home as eligible originating site, but not included in Administrative Rules. SOURCE: Center for Connected Health Policy. Current State Laws & Reimbursement Policies. Updated Oct 15, 2019. |